Start on AliExpress when you are testing products: there is no minimum order, the Dropshipping Center and order-automation apps are free or cheap, and you pay only when a customer orders. Move to a China dropshipping agent once a product sells steadily, because an agent can buy closer to factory price, check goods before they ship, hold stock, combine items in one parcel and add your own branded packaging, none of which AliExpress sellers reliably offer.
Most people start dropshipping from China through AliExpress: you list a product in your store, and when a customer pays, you buy the same item on AliExpress and have the seller ship it to your customer. The alternative is a China dropshipping or fulfillment agent, a company that buys products for you, stores them, packs each order and ships it.
Both models ship from China to the customer's door. The differences are in what you pay, how much you control and how much work falls on you. This guide compares them point by point, as of September 2026.
On AliExpress you are a retail customer of thousands of independent sellers. With an agent you have one service provider who buys from factories or wholesale sellers on your behalf and handles fulfillment.
AliExpress. You connect your store to AliExpress, usually through an order-automation app that uses AliExpress's official API, or you place orders by hand. AliExpress's free Dropshipping Center (ds.aliexpress.com) helps you find products and see sales signals. Each order may go to a different seller, who ships in its own packaging on its own schedule.
AliExpress Choice. Launched in March 2023, Choice is AliExpress's curated section where the platform manages pricing, delivery and after-sales service rather than leaving them to each seller. According to Alibaba Group, Choice items were eligible for free shipping in most markets on orders over $10 or of three or more items, and a five-day delivery guarantee was offered in several European countries as of December 2023. Terms vary by country and change often, so check the delivery promise shown on each listing.
Agent. You send the agent your product links. The agent quotes a landed per-unit price, buys from a factory, a 1688 seller or a wholesale market, receives the goods in its China warehouse, and ships each order through e-commerce shipping lines. Most agents also sync with Shopify and similar platforms.
AliExpress prices already include the seller's margin, because AliExpress sellers are usually resellers buying from the same factories and wholesale sources an agent would use. An agent's quote can be lower on the product itself, but it adds a service fee or markup, so compare the full per-order cost.
To compare fairly, ask an agent to quote the same product, delivered to the same country, and add every charge: product, agent fee, packing, shipping and any duty collection. Then compare that with the AliExpress price including shipping. Agents usually become cheaper once volume lets them buy in bulk; on a handful of orders a week, AliExpress is often just as cheap. For a method to add up every cost line, see the landed cost calculation guide.
Delivery speed depends mostly on the shipping line and the destination's customs process, not on whether you use AliExpress or an agent. What changes is control: an agent lets you choose the line and see when each parcel leaves the warehouse.
Two rule changes matter for both models:
United States. Duty-free de minimis treatment for shipments valued at $800 or less was suspended for all countries on August 29, 2025, and CBP confirmed the indefinite suspension in new rules announced on June 24, 2026. Every dropshipped parcel is now subject to applicable duties.
European Union. From July 1, 2026, the EU charges a temporary flat customs duty of €3 on low-value parcels worth up to €150. The Commission says it applies per item category by tariff classification, not per unit, and is due to apply until July 1, 2028. VAT on imports still applies as before.
Ask your agent or check your AliExpress checkout for who collects and pays these charges, and build them into your retail price.
Risk
Promise only delivery times you can meet
In the US, the FTC's Mail, Internet, or Telephone Order Merchandise Rule requires a reasonable basis for any shipping time you advertise, and a 30-day default applies if you state none. If you can't ship on time, you must notify customers and offer cancellation. Base your delivery promises on actual tracking data, not supplier estimates.
This is where agents clearly win. AliExpress sellers ship whatever packaging they use for all their buyers, and you can't inspect goods before your customer does.
With an agent you can usually:
Replace the supplier's packaging with your own branded box or mailer.
Add inserts such as instructions, thank-you cards or discount codes.
Remove invoices and supplier marketing material.
Have goods checked for obvious defects, wrong colors or missing parts before dispatch.
Bundle several products into one parcel, which cuts shipping cost and looks more professional.
Custom packaging has its own minimums and lead times; the custom packaging from China guide explains what to expect. Agent-level checks are usually visual and quick. For larger stock purchases, a formal inspection using AQL sampling gives stronger protection.
Switch when a product has proven demand and AliExpress starts limiting your margin, delivery reliability or brand. There is no universal order-count threshold; use these signals:
Steady orders on the same products, so you can forecast and let the agent buy in bulk.
Rising complaints about delivery time, damaged items or products that don't match photos.
Frequent multi-item orders arriving in separate parcels.
Seller changes, such as a listing going out of stock, raising prices or quietly changing the product.
Brand plans: you want your own packaging, a private label or a product people come back for.
You don't have to switch everything at once. A common approach is to move your best-selling products to an agent first and keep testing new products on AliExpress. When you move a product, order a sample through the agent and compare it with the AliExpress version before switching live orders; see getting product samples from China.
Tip
Vet an agent like any supplier
Ask for a written quote that separates product cost, service fee and shipping; the warehouse address; how returns, lost parcels and defects are handled; and what quality checks they actually perform. Start with a trial batch before handing over your whole catalog.
For most new stores, the practical sequence is to test on AliExpress, move winners to an agent, and hold stock once sales are predictable. This keeps start-up risk low while protecting margin and customer experience as you grow.
If a product keeps selling, the next step beyond a dropshipping agent is often private label: your own product specifications, ordered in bulk and shipped by sea or air to a warehouse in your market. The shipping method comparison is a good place to start planning that move.
Frequently asked questions
Is AliExpress Choice good for dropshipping?+−
Choice items come with platform-managed delivery and, in many markets, free shipping above a small order value, which makes delivery more predictable than ordinary listings. You still cannot add your own branding or check goods before they ship.
Do I pay import duties on dropshipped orders to the US now?+−
Yes. The US suspended duty-free de minimis treatment for low-value shipments from all countries on August 29, 2025, so duties apply regardless of value. Confirm who collects and pays them (you, the carrier or your agent) before quoting prices to customers.
Can a dropshipping agent use products I found on AliExpress?+−
Usually yes. Most agents take a product link or photo and look for the same or a similar item from factories or 1688 sellers, then quote you a per-unit price including their fee and shipping.
Do I need to hold inventory with an agent?+−
No. Many agents buy per order at first. Holding stock in their warehouse is optional and makes sense once you can forecast sales, because it speeds up dispatch and usually lowers the unit price.
Guides are researched and written by sourcing and logistics editors who work day to day with factories, QC inspectors and freight forwarders in Yiwu, Zhejiang. Every guide cites its sources and is reviewed when rules or prices change.